Top 100 Green Energy startups in USA

Jul 08, 2026
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1
Quaise Energy
Funding: $225M
Quaise Energy is a geothermal startup that has developed technology for drilling ultra-hot rock. It aims to reduce geothermal energy costs by using a proprietary millimeter-wave drilling technology to produce more energy with fewer boreholes, drilling deeper into hotter rock. At greater depths, Quaise will replace the drill bit with an energy beam, essentially using microwaves to vaporize the rock. This process is intended to reduce downtime and replacement costs, making geothermal energy a more competitive energy source. To reach desired temperatures of 300-500C, Quaise will have to drill deeper than other enhanced geothermal systems.
2
Star Catcher Industries
Funding: $77.3M
Star Catcher is creating the first space power grid - an orbital power transmission system designed for wireless optical (laser) power transmission to satellites and spacecraft. This grid could reduce the need for larger onboard solar arrays and batteries, extend mission life, and enable more energy-intensive applications in orbit. Star Catcher's laser receivers are small and lightweight, and can be installed without major modifications to the satellite's structure. The company has already completed an in-orbit demonstration of the subsystem and, according to the company, set a world record for optical power transmission.
3
Critical Loop
Funding: $26M
Critical Loop utilizes modular systems and intelligent software to provide on-demand power solutions for AI data centers and other objects. Critical Loop’s system switches to on-site batteries and solar during the peak hours, then back to the grid when demand drops. The station controller predicts and manages on-site battery needs. The company deploys systems in days or weeks, far quicker than utilities’ years-long infrastructure upgrades, and is already serving L.A.’s ports, logistics and factories.
4
Arc Boat Company
Funding: $150M
Arc Boats builds hybrid electric vessels: tugs, ferries, and electric motors for autonomous defense boats (ensuring stealth). Its integrated electric systems combine the propulsion system, energy storage, and software into a single, coherent platform. The electric motor delivers high instantaneous torque and flexible speed control for precise control in port, reducing downtime and lowering operating costs. They ensure efficient charging and more environmentally friendly operation for busy, repetitive schedules. Without fuel systems or complex transmissions, the electric propulsion system minimizes maintenance and downtime.
5
VoltaGrid
Funding: $6.1B
VoltaGrid is an energy management and generation company that operates the largest natural gas trucking business in North America. It provides fuel; portable power generation to address temporary or remote energy needs; and stationary, grid-parallel systems to supply consistent, reliable power to data centers and large-scale facilities. By using its vast trucking network, VoltaGrid supplies cleaner-burning natural gas, helping clients lower their carbon footprint and shift to sustainable energy.
6
Recurrent Energy
Funding: $4.9B
Recurrent Energy, a subsidiary of Canadian Solar Inc. (global renewable energy company) that is building one of the world's largest and most geographically diversified platforms for developing, owning and operating solar and energy storage projects. It is a leading global developer, owner and operator of solar and energy storage systems, with over 14 GW of project capacity under long-term operation and maintenance agreements.
7
Redwood Materials
Funding: $4.9B
Redwood Materials is a leading battery and electronics recycling company. Founded by Tesla co-founder JB Straubel, the company's primary business is electric vehicle battery recycling. But in addition to car batteries, it recycles phones, laptops, tablets, power tools and any other lithium-ion-containing devices - to recover critical minerals such as lithium, nickel, cobalt, and copper. The company also uses old batteries to create own energy storage systems that supply electricity to data centers and the national power grid. The company also offers the creation of corporate and municipal energy storages. Thanks to using the most affordable domestic batteries, combining used and new batteries and simplifying installation and system design, it offers the most cost-effective energy storage systems on the market.
8
Bloom Energy
Funding: $4.8B
Bloom Energy creates fuel-cell systems for local power generation that can utilize a wide range of resources to generate electricity. Bloom Energy Server can use natural gas, biogas and hydrogen as fuel without combustion and is scalable to tens of megawatts. Installation and commissioning of the server can be completed in as little as three months. These servers are often used to power enterprise buildings and data centers. The company has developed proprietary solid oxide fuel cell technology that ensures low CO2 emissions. Bloom Energy also has its own hydrogen production facility at the world's largest solid oxide electrolyzer plant at NASA's Ames Research Center in Mountain View. The company syas, that this high-temperature plant produces 20-25% more hydrogen per MW than commercially demonstrated low-temperature electrolyzers.
9
Crusoe
Funding: $4.2B
Crusoe designs, builds, and operates the full infrastructure data centers for artificial intelligence, positioning itself as an AI factory company. The company’s vertically integrated model spans from power sourcing, which includes wind, solar, geothermal, and converting otherwise wasted gas into electricity, to operating large-scale, modular AI data center infrastructure.
10
Archer
Funding: $3.5B
Archer is an aerospace company that developed an electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft tailored for urban air mobility systems.
11
Sunnova
Funding: $3.2B
Sunnova provides low-cost solar power to homes. It owns the equipment, installs it, and also eventually sells the electricity it creates to customers.
12
Commonwealth Fusion
Funding: $2.9B
Commonwealth Fusion Systems is collaborating with MIT to create SPARC - the world's first fusion device that produces plasma that generates more energy than consumes. This compact, high-field tokamak will be built using high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnets. CFS technology uses the new superconductor Rare Earth Barium Copper Oxide (REBCO) to produce the most powerful and most compact fusion magnets. Once SPARC is built, the company plans to build the world's first fusion power plant capable of generating hundreds of megawatts of power. CFS research is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy.
13
Eos Energy Storage
Funding: $2.9B
Eos produces zinc-based battery energy storage systems. The company's technology overcomes the limitations of traditional lithium-ion batteries paovides discharge time from 3 to 12 hours. The Eos Z3 zinc-based wet battery module includes zinc cathode, aqueous electrolyte, bipolar electrodes and polymer housing. The electrodes offer high mechanical strength, corrosion resistance and chemical stability, ensuring years of operation with virtually no degradation. Furthermore, the bipolar structure simplifies the battery's internal connections, reducing internal resistance and increasing energy conversion efficiency. The company is also developing a software platform for managing the energy storage system, which implements real-time intelligence, advanced control capabilities and AI-based analytics.
14
Nexamp
Funding: $2.4B
Nexamp is bringing clean energy to homeowners and communities everywhere, and helping them save up to 10% on electricity costs without installing rooftop solar panels.
15
Palmetto
Funding: $2.2B
Palmetto is the leading clean technology software and fulfillment company.
16
Silicon Ranch
Funding: $2.1B
Silicon Ranch developer, owner and operator of solar energy facilities in US.
17
Pine Gate Renewables
Funding: $2B
Pine Gate Renewables is a U.S. developer of 2-25 MW utility-scale solar farms.
18
EVgo
Funding: $1.8B
EVgo is one of the largest and most advanced electric vehicle fast charging networks in the US, offering over 1,100 industrial-strength fast charging stations. EVgo chargers are compatible with all fast-charging-capable electric vehicles. The company serves electric vehicle drivers, business owners, automakers, self-driving car companies and rideshare drivers. EVgo offers a user-friendly app for drivers, allowing to search for nearby charging stations, track charging sessions, view session summary and ensure safe charging with Autocharge+. Businesses can host an EV fast charging station for their customers. EVgo manages the entire process, from permitting and installation to maintenance and advanced customer service. Turnkey fast charging is available with no upfront or maintenance costs. Acquired by LS Power
19
energyRe
Funding: $1.8B
energyRe is at the forefront of North America's energy transition. Building and delivering reliable clean power directly to where people live is not only our opportunity—it is our responsibility.
20
Beta Technologies
Funding: $1.8B
Beta Technologies manufactures electric vertical takeoff, landing eVTOL aircraft, and recharging pad systems.
21
X-energy
Funding: $1.7B
X-energy produces the Xe-100 - small modular nuclear reactor. It is a fourth-generation, 80-megawatt high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR), boasting high stability, efficiency, reliability and safety. The reactor can be scaled into 4-pack power plant thanks to its modular design. Its construction maximizes the use of off-the-shelf components, that can be delivered to the site using existing road and rail routes. The reactor does not rely on any active systems, electrical power or human intervention for safety, i.e. it shuts down and dissipates heat passively (as a result of the low power density). X-energy also produces TRISO-X fuel, which can withstand extreme temperatures. X-energy also aims to produce power systems for lunar bases.
22
Redaptive
Funding: $1.7B
Redaptive is an Energy-as-a-Service provider that funds and installs energy-saving and energy-generating equipment and manages energy use in buildings.
23
Form Energy
Funding: $1.6B
Form Energy develops and manufactures multi-day energy storage systems based on iron-air batteries. These batteries are capable cost-effectively store energy for 100 consecutive hours (unlike lithium-ion batteries, which can only provide energy for a few hours). The batteries are made from safe, inexpensive and abundant materials: iron, water and air. Form Energy operates its own large-scale battery manufacturing facility in West Virginia. The company also develops software for modeling renewable energy systems that take into account modern energy market.
24
BrightNight
Funding: $1.6B
Bright Night provides renewable power solutions in a safe and reliable way.
25
Fervo Energy
Funding: $1.5B
Fervo Energy is developing proprietary technology for developing and operating geothermal assets. Like its main competitors, Fervo uses hydraulic fracturing and directional drilling techniques borrowed from the oil and gas industry. However, Fervo can drill faster and deeper than existing geothermal developers to exploit hotter rocks and generate more energy at a lower cost. The startup is completing construction of its first large-scale power plant and has begun developing several other sites in the western US, where hot rocks are closer to the surface. Among its key investors is Google, which views geothermal energy as a potential solution for its data centers.
26
TAE Technologies
Funding: $1.5B
TAE Technologies is on a course to commercial fusion energy. It's fusion machine design is compact and linear so a commercial fusion power plant would be easily expandable for mass manufacturing. TAE is pursuing fusion with hydrogen-boron (a.k.a. p-B11 or p11B) because it is plentiful and radiation-free, making it the most sustainable option for running and maintaining commercial fusion power plants. TAE’s method to generate fusion power is called Advanced beam-driven Field-Reversed Configuration (FRC). All together, TAE’s approach to fusion can deliver a affordable product that has high energy density, high availability of fuel and no risk of pollution, proliferation, breakdown or toxic waste, making it the ultimate clean energy source.
27
Q-Cells
Funding: $1.5B
Qcells is a utility-scale solar developer, energy storage developer, and solar EPC provider.
28
QuantumScape
Funding: $1.5B
QuantumScape is a renewable energy company that develops solid-state battery technology to increase the range of electric cars.
29
Helion Energy
Funding: $1.5B
Helion Energy uses fusion energy to provide pure, safe electricity. Helion's fusion generator elevates fusion (Deuterium and helium-3) fuel to ultra-high temperatures to achieve plasma conditions and directly obtains electricity with a high-efficiency pulsed approach. Magnets confine the plasma in a Field Reversed Configuration (FRC) and speed up two FRCs to 1 million mph from opposite ends of the generator. When the FRCs collide in the center of the system, they are further compressed by a strong magnetic field until they reach fusion temperatures greater than 100M degrees Celsius (150M already achieved). At this temperature, the deuterium and helium-3 ions are moving fast enough to surpass the forces that would otherwise keep them apart, and they fuse. This emits more energy than is consumed by the fusion process. As new fusion energy is generated, the plasma enlarges.
30
TerraPower
Funding: $1.5B
TerraPower is developing compact modular nuclear reactors with a closed fuel cycle. Its goal is to make nuclear energy safer and cheaper, while also minimizing radioactive waste. It was co-founded by Bill Gates and partners with GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy. Its sodium-cooled fast reactor, Natrium has capacity up to 345 MW, has a molten salt heat storage system and uses innovative liquid metal cooling. Its advantage is its flexible power output, allowing it to respond to fluctuating demand when combined with renewable energy sources. It uses liquid sodium as a coolant and highly enriched uranium (HALEU) as fuel (although the company is experiencing supply issues). The demonstration reactor project is expected to be operational by 2030.
31
Sila
Funding: $1.4B
Sila Nanotechnologies is a provider and manufacturer of revolutionary car batteries.
32
Freyr AS
Funding: $1.2B
A Nordic solution to accelerating demand for green batteries
33
Group14
Funding: $1.2B
Group14 Technologies produces silicon-carbon composite materials for lithium-ion batteries (an alternative to graphite). Its flagship silicon battery material, SCC55, allows batteries to charge in minutes, withstand extreme charge-discharge cycles and last up to 50% longer than traditional lithium-ion batteries. It is used in smartphones, electric vehicle batteries and vertical takeoff and landing aircraft. The company has factories in South Korea, Germany and the United States and manages a global battery supply chain.
34
TeraWatt Infrastructure
Funding: $1.2B
TeraWatt Infrastructure operates an electric vehicle charging infrastructure for medium and heavy-duty transport and fleets.
35
Base Power
Funding: $1.2B
Base Power is a modern power firm for the electric era that has built a reliable and affordable residential energy service.
36
Nextracker
Funding: $1.2B
Nextracker creates smart solartracker solutions that improve the performance of solar PV plants.
37
Longroad Energy
Funding: $1.1B
Longroad Energy builds and acquires wind and solar power plants in USA. The company operates over 75 large-scale projects of approximately 25 GW, including remote monitoring, asset management, on-site technical support and full back-office support. Its real estate and development experts acquire leases, options, easements, mineral rights and title insurance necessary for the construction and operation of solar, wind, and energy storage farms.
38
Infinium
Funding: $1.1B
Infinium offers an electrofuels solution to decarbonize the transportation sector using today’s infrastructure.
39
SHINE Technologies
Funding: $1B
SHINE Technologies develops fusion technology to inspect industrial components, produce medical isotopes, and generate fusion energy.
40
The Boring Company
Funding: $913M
The Boring Company aims to dig tunnels efficiently to facilitate an underground transportation network.
41
Pacific Fusion
Funding: $900M
Pacific Fusion is developing a high-gain pulsed magnetic fusion system. Pulsed magnetic fusion involves rapidly compressing a fuel in a container with a powerful magnetic field created by passing high, rapidly increasing electric current through it. This compression heats and inertially holds the fuel, converting hydrogen into helium and releasing massive amounts of energy. The company has eliminated the magnetic system to simplify the system and its maintenance requirements. The system is highly modular, enabling affordable manufacturing and rapid iteration. It uses commonly available materials, simplifying supply chains. The modular pulser can be optimized for a wide range of target designs.
42
Romeo Power
Funding: $866.6M
Romeo Power is an energy design and manufacturing powerhouse that created the most energy dense battery packs in the world.
43
Solugen
Funding: $855.8M
Solugen has developed a unique process for the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide inspired by principles of cancer biology.
44
Mainspring Energy
Funding: $813M
Mainspring Energy is engineering advanced technology to revolutionize the way electricity is generated and delivered
45
Electric Hydrogen
Funding: $798.3M
Electric Hydrogen manufactures electrolyzers and builds hydrogen production plants - HYPRPlant. This fully integrated solution includes all necessary subsystems. The world's most powerful PEM unit ensures ultra-low electrolysis costs. A standard, pre-engineered design is delivered ready for on-site assembly, reducing overall installation costs by up to 60%. Minimal on-site integration reduces project development risks. The company operates a gigafactory in the US, where it manufactures electrolyzer units and is actively developing its own portfolio of hydrogen projects in the US and internationally. It also provides a full range of project development services, from site feasibility assessments to hydrogen production and project financing.
46
Slate Auto
Funding: $761M
Slate Auto is an electric vehicle company developing customizable modular electric pickup trucks.
47
Stem
Funding: $737.6M
Stem develops PowerTrack - the system for managing energy storage systems and solar power plants. It continuously collects and analyzes millions of data points throughout the project lifecycle, providing comprehensive digital monitoring of operations at the asset and portfolio levels. It also leverages artificial intelligence to forecast demand and repairs, providing deep and simple analytics to help organizations automate energy cost savings and protect against tariff fluctuations. Stem also provides power plant management services - a solution for clients seeking to outsource design, procurement, commission, operation and optimize their energy storage and hybrid systems. The company manages solar assets across 200,000+ sites worldwide.
48
Boom Supersonic
Funding: $732.5M
Boom Supersonic manufactures supersonic passenger jets and turbines for ground-based power plants. The company's core technology is the turbofan engine, originally designed for supersonic flight. The XB-1 demonstrator aircraft, powered by this engine, became the first civilian aircraft to break the sound barrier. It also served as the basis for the Superpower stationary 42-MW power plant. Boom supplies these turbines with generators, control systems and performs preventive maintenance. The turbines achieve 39% efficiency, which is comparable to competitors. However, Boom is also developing a "field upgrade" to convert its turbines from a simple cycle to a combined cycle, which can recover heat from exhaust gases to increase efficiency above 60%. A key advantage is that Superpower turbogenerators are shipped in a compact shipping container. The company has a contract with Crusoe, an AI infrastructure leader, to supply 29 turbines for AI data centers.
49
NET Power
Funding: $690M
NET Power produces power from natural gas at costs comparable to existing technologies. All CO2 is captured at no extra cost.
50
NineDot Energy
Funding: $654.2M
NineDot Energy creates innovative energy solutions that make the urban grid cleaner, more resilient and less costly. It wants to turn underused properties into community battery-farm projects.NineDot Energy is building and operating community-scale battery energy storage systems (BESS) in the New York City metropolitan area. With sites in the Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island, as well as Westchester County and Long Island, NineDot Energy is helping make our local grid cleaner, more resilient, equitable and affordable. The company plans to develop and build more than 400 megawatts (MW) of clean energy systems by the end of 2026, strengthening local grid infrastructure and providing clean, reliable, and resilient power to tens of thousands of New York City homes and businesses, supporting New York State's mission to achieve 100% clean energy by 2040.
Editor: Alexander Gillet
Alexander Gillet is a senior editor for EnergyStartups. He has a deep background in energy sector and startups. Alexander graduated from Emlyon Business School, a leading French business school specialized in entrepreneurship. He has helped several non-profit organizations dedicated to promoting environmental education and sustainability and has written over 250 articles on energy technology for various websites. In his free time, Alexander enjoys yoga, camping and exploring the Blue Ridge Mountains. You can contact Alexander at alexgillet(at)energystartups(dot)com